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If you’re turning 65 and still working, you may not need to take all of Medicare yet — but the rules are easy to get wrong, and the penalties are permanent. It comes down to your employer coverage: how many employees, and whether it’s "creditable." This center walks you through it: take premium-free Part A, decide whether to delay Part B, avoid the COBRA trap, and enroll penalty-free when you retire.

Turning 65 while you’re still working is one of the most confusing moments in Medicare — and one of the easiest to get wrong. The good news: it usually comes down to a few clear questions about your employer coverage. Work through them here, or hand it to us to check, free.

Start Here: Take Premium-Free Part A

Almost everyone should enroll in Part A at 65 — it’s usually premium-free and can pay secondary to your employer plan. The one exception: if you contribute to a Health Savings Account (HSA), enrolling in any part of Medicare (including Part A) stops your ability to contribute, so you’d delay Part A too.

The Decision Tree

  1. Does your (or your spouse’s) employer have 20+ employees, and is the coverage active? If yes, that coverage is usually creditable — you can delay Part B without penalty. If the employer has fewer than 20 employees, Medicare is usually primary, so you should take Part B at 65.
  2. Should you delay Part B? If your employer coverage is good and you want to avoid the premium for now, delaying can make sense — see delaying Part B. If your employer coverage is thin or expensive, taking Part B may be better.
  3. Leaving your job or losing the coverage? You get an 8-month Special Enrollment Period to take Part B penalty-free. Don’t wait — and don’t rely on COBRA.

The Four Things to Understand

Then What?

When you do retire, the rest of the turning-65 journey takes over: choose Medigap or Medicare Advantage, add Part D, and check your costs. Worried about a penalty? Estimate it here. Not sure where you fit? Start with your situation.

Get It Right the First Time — Free

The Part B timing decision is permanent if you get it wrong, so it’s worth a five-minute check. Call us free at 435-219-5120 (TTY: 711) — tell us your employer situation and we’ll tell you exactly what to take, what to delay, and when. No cost, no pressure.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to sign up for Medicare at 65 if I’m still working?
Not always. If you have creditable coverage from a current employer with 20+ employees, you can usually delay Part B without penalty and enroll later during a Special Enrollment Period. Most people still take premium-free Part A at 65 (unless they contribute to an HSA).
What’s the biggest mistake people make?
Relying on COBRA or retiree coverage to delay Part B. Those generally do NOT count as creditable coverage for Part B, so delaying on them triggers a permanent late penalty. When active employment ends, enroll in Part B.

Sources

Talk to a local, licensed agent

Rocco DeLuca can walk you through your options — free, no pressure.

Call 435-219-5120 Get a Free Quote